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Pan Seared Scallops: A Simple Cooking Guide

By Joy Ann David  •   6 minute read

Pan-seared scallops are a delicious and elegant seafood dish that can be easily prepared in the comfort of your own home. Whether you're an experienced cook or a beginner, this dish is sure to impress your guests with its golden-brown crust and tender, juicy center. In this article, we will explore the best techniques for preparing and cooking pan-seared scallops, as well as answer some frequently asked questions about this delectable dish.

Scallops sizzling in a hot pan, golden brown on one side, tender and juicy on the other. Butter and garlic aromas fill the air

Before you begin cooking your scallops, it's important to ensure that they are fresh and properly prepared. This means removing the tough muscle on the side of each scallop and patting them dry with a paper towel to ensure a crispy crust.

Once your scallops are ready, you can begin cooking them in a hot pan with butter or oil, using techniques such as brining or seasoning to enhance their flavour. Whether you prefer a simple lemon-butter sauce or a more complex garlic herb sauce, there are many ways to customize this dish to your personal taste.

Key Takeaways

  • Properly preparing your scallops is essential for achieving a crispy crust.
  • There are many techniques and flavour combinations that can be used to cook pan-seared scallops.
  • Pan-seared scallops are a versatile and impressive dish that can be easily prepared at home.

Preparing Your Scallops

Scallops sizzling in a hot pan, golden brown and caramelized on the outside, with a hint of steam rising from the surface

Choosing the Right Scallops

When it comes to pan searing scallops, choosing the right scallops is crucial. You can choose from sea scallops and bay scallops. Sea scallops are larger and meatier, while bay scallops are smaller and sweeter. You can also choose between wet scallops and dry scallops. Wet scallops are treated with a solution of water and sodium tripolyphosphate, which makes them plumper and heavier. Dry scallops, on the other hand, are untreated and have a more natural taste.

Prepping Scallops for Searing

Once you've chosen your scallops, it's time to prep them for searing. Here's how:

  1. Pat the scallops dry with paper towels. This will help remove any excess moisture and ensure a crispy crust.
  2. Season the scallops with salt and pepper. Be sure to season both sides evenly.
  3. Heat a pan over medium-high heat. Add a small amount of oil or butter to the pan.
  4. Once the pan is hot, add the scallops to the pan. Be sure to leave enough space between each scallop to avoid overcrowding the pan.
  5. Cook the scallops for 2-3 minutes on each side, or until they are golden brown and cooked through.

Remember, the key to perfectly seared scallops is to avoid overcooking them. Keep an eye on them as they cook and remove them from the pan as soon as they are done.

Buying Scallops

When buying scallops, it's important to look for fresh, high-quality scallops. Here are a few things to keep in mind:

  1. Look for scallops that are firm and smell fresh.
  2. Avoid scallops that are slimy or have a strong fishy smell.
  3. If possible, buy scallops that are "dry" (untreated) rather than "wet" (treated with sodium tripolyphosphate).
  4. Buy scallops from a reputable fishmonger or seafood counter.

Prep Time

Prepping scallops for searing doesn't take long, but it's important to take the time to do it right. Plan on spending a few minutes patting the scallops dry, seasoning them, and heating up the pan. With a little bit of patience and attention to detail, you'll be rewarded with perfectly seared scallops that are crispy on the outside and tender on the inside.

Cooking Techniques

Scallops sizzle in a hot pan, turning golden brown. Butter bubbles as they are gently basted, releasing a mouthwatering aroma

Searing Scallops to Perfection

When it comes to cooking scallops, searing them to perfection is key. The sear is what gives scallops their delicious golden brown crust and locks in all the flavour. To achieve the perfect sear, you'll need to use a high heat and a good quality oil or butter with a high smoke point.

A cast iron or stainless steel pan is ideal for searing scallops as they can handle high heat without warping or damaging the pan. Before you start searing, make sure your pan is hot and the oil or butter has reached its smoke point. If the oil or butter is not hot enough, the scallops will not sear properly and will end up steaming in their own juices.

To sear scallops properly, follow these simple steps:

  1. Pat the scallops dry with a paper towel to remove any excess moisture.
  2. Season the scallops with salt and pepper.
  3. Add the oil or butter to the hot pan and swirl to coat the bottom.
  4. Place the scallops in the pan, making sure they are not touching each other.
  5. Let the scallops cook undisturbed for 2-3 minutes until a golden brown crust forms.
  6. Flip the scallops over and cook for another 1-2 minutes until the other side is golden brown.

Creating a Delectable Pan Sauce

A pan sauce is the perfect accompaniment to pan-seared scallops. It's quick and easy to make and adds an extra layer of flavour to your dish.

To make a pan sauce, follow these simple steps:

  1. Once you have removed the scallops from the pan, add a splash of white wine or chicken stock to the pan.
  2. Use a wooden spoon to scrape up any brown bits from the bottom of the pan.
  3. Add a tablespoon of butter to the pan and swirl until it has melted.
  4. Add a squeeze of lemon juice and some chopped herbs (such as parsley or chives) to the pan and stir to combine.
  5. Season the sauce with salt and pepper to taste.

The pan sauce can be poured over the scallops or served on the side as a dipping sauce. It's a simple yet delicious way to elevate your pan-seared scallops to the next level.

Frequently Asked Questions

Scallops sizzling in a hot pan, golden brown and caramelized on the outside, with a hint of steam rising from the surface

What's the secret to getting a good sear on scallops?

The secret to getting a good sear on scallops is to make sure your pan is hot and dry before adding the scallops. Pat the scallops dry with a paper towel and season them with salt and pepper. Then, add them to the hot pan and let them cook undisturbed for about 2-3 minutes until they develop a golden-brown crust. Flip them over and cook for another 1-2 minutes until they are cooked through.

Can you recommend any sides that complement pan-seared scallops?

Pan-seared scallops go well with a variety of sides such as roasted asparagus, sautéed spinach, or mashed potatoes. You can also serve them with a simple green salad dressed with lemon vinaigrette to balance out the richness of the scallops.

How do I know when scallops are cooked to perfection?

Scallops are cooked to perfection when they are opaque and firm to the touch. Overcooking scallops can make them tough and rubbery, so it's important to keep an eye on them while they cook. Use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature of the scallops, which should be around 120°F (49°C).

What type of sauce pairs well with pan-seared scallops?

A simple lemon butter sauce or a garlic butter sauce pairs well with pan-seared scallops. You can also try a beurre blanc sauce or a creamy white wine sauce for a more decadent flavour.

Is it better to cook scallops in oil or butter for the best flavour?

It's a matter of personal preference whether you use oil or butter to cook scallops. Butter adds a rich, nutty flavour to the scallops, while oil allows the natural sweetness of the scallops to shine through. You can also use a combination of both for the best of both worlds.

Any tips for making pan-seared scallops with garlic without overcooking?

To make pan-seared scallops with garlic without overcooking, start by heating up a pan with some oil or butter. Add the scallops to the pan and cook for 2-3 minutes until they develop a golden-brown crust. Then, add minced garlic to the pan and cook for another 1-2 minutes until fragrant.

Be careful not to overcook the scallops or they will become tough and rubbery. Serve immediately with your favourite sides.

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