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How to Cook Saba Fish: A Simple Guide

By Joy Ann David  •   5 minute read

If you're a fan of Japanese cuisine, you might be interested in learning how to cook saba fish. Saba, also known as Pacific mackerel, is a popular fish in Japan that is rich in omega-3 fatty acids and other important nutrients. Cooking saba fish is relatively easy, and there are a variety of ways to prepare it to suit your taste.

Saba fish is being seasoned with salt and pepper, then placed on a hot grill. The fish is being cooked until it is golden brown and flaky

Before you start cooking your saba fish, you'll need to prepare it properly. This involves cleaning the fish, removing the head and tail, and filleting it if necessary. Once your saba fish is prepped and ready to go, you can start cooking it. There are a few different methods you can use, including grilling, pan-frying, and baking.

Once your saba fish is cooked, you can serve it up with a variety of sides and sauces to complement its rich, savoury flavour. Whether you're looking for a healthy meal option or just want to try something new, cooking saba fish is a great way to explore the world of Japanese cuisine.

Key Takeaways

  • Preparing saba fish involves cleaning it and removing the head and tail.
  • Saba fish can be cooked using a variety of methods, including grilling and pan-frying.
  • Saba fish is a healthy and nutritious option that is popular in Japanese cuisine.

Preparing Your Saba Fish

Saba fish cleaned and marinated in soy sauce. A hot grill sizzles as the fish is placed on it, turning golden and aromatic

Cooking saba fish is easy, but preparing it properly is important to ensure that it tastes great. Here are the steps to prepare your saba fish for cooking.

Selecting Quality Mackerel

When selecting saba fish, look for firm, fresh fish with clear eyes and shiny skin. If you're buying frozen saba fish, make sure it's been frozen and stored correctly.

Thawing Frozen Mackerel

If you're using frozen saba fish, thaw it by placing it in the fridge overnight. Alternatively, you can thaw it quickly by placing it in a bowl of cold water. Make sure to pat the fish dry with paper towels before cooking.

Cleaning and Filleting

To clean and fillet your saba fish, rinse it under cold water and pat it dry with paper towels. Use a sharp knife to remove the head and tail, then make a cut along the belly of the fish. Remove the guts and rinse the fish again.

To fillet the fish, use a sharp knife to make a cut along the backbone of the fish. Carefully remove the fillets from the bone, making sure to remove any remaining bones.

Marinating for Flavour

Marinating your saba fish is a great way to add flavour and enhance its umami taste. You can use a variety of marinades, such as soy sauce, lemon, garlic, or shio koji.

To marinate your saba fish, place it in a shallow dish and pour the marinade over the top. Make sure to coat the fish evenly and let it marinate for at least 30 minutes before cooking.

Seasoning with Kosher Salt

Before cooking your saba fish, season it with kosher salt to enhance its flavour. Sprinkle the salt evenly over the fish, making sure to coat both sides.

Cooking and Serving

Sizzling saba fish on a hot grill, steam rising. A chef's hand flips the fish with tongs. A platter with garnishes waits nearby

Grilling Saba Fish

Grilling saba fish, also known as saba shioyaki, is a popular way to cook this delicious seafood dish. To grill saba fish, you can use a fish grill or a frying pan. If you're using a fish grill, make sure to brush the grill with oil to prevent the fish from sticking. If you're using a frying pan, you can add a little oil to the pan and heat it up before adding the fish. Cook the saba fish for about 3-4 minutes on each side until it is cooked through and has a crispy skin.

Alternative Cooking Methods

If you don't have a grill or frying pan, there are other ways to cook saba fish. You can use an air fryer or bake it in the oven on parchment paper. Another option is to stir fry the saba fish with vegetables like daikon radish and ginger for a tasty and healthy meal.

Accompaniments and Garnishes

Saba fish is often served with steamed rice, miso soup, and a side salad. You can also add some garnishes like yuzu or sugar to enhance the flavour of the dish. For a more filling meal, you can serve saba fish with other seafood dishes like grilled Spanish mackerel or stir-fried Pacific mackerel.

Storing Leftovers

If you have any leftovers, you can store them in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Make sure to wrap the saba fish in plastic wrap or put it in an airtight container to prevent it from drying out. When reheating, you can use a microwave or oven to warm it up.

Frequently Asked Questions

A chef grills saba fish on a sizzling hot pan, surrounded by various cooking utensils and ingredients

What's the best way to cook saba fish in an oven?

One of the easiest and most delicious ways to cook saba fish in an oven is to grill it with salt (Saba no Shioyaki). Preheat your oven to 200°C and line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Season the fish with salt and place it on the baking sheet. Grill the fish for 10-12 minutes or until the skin is crispy and the flesh is cooked through. Serve with steamed rice, miso soup and a side salad.

Can you give tips for cooking frozen saba fish?

If you're cooking frozen saba fish, make sure to defrost it in the fridge overnight before cooking. Once defrosted, pat the fish dry with paper towels to remove any excess moisture. You can then cook the fish using any of the methods described in this article.

How do you use an air fryer to cook saba fish?

To cook saba fish in an air fryer, preheat the air fryer to 200°C. Season the fish with salt and place it in the air fryer basket. Cook for 8-10 minutes or until the skin is crispy and the flesh is cooked through. Serve with your favourite dipping sauce.

Any good pan-fried saba fish recipes out there?

One of the best ways to cook saba fish is to pan-fry it. Heat a tablespoon of oil in a non-stick pan over medium-high heat. Season the fish with salt and pepper, and place it skin side down in the pan. Cook for 3-4 minutes or until the skin is crispy. Flip the fish over and cook for another 2-3 minutes or until the flesh is cooked through. Serve with a squeeze of lemon juice.

What's the secret to making saba fish less fishy tasting?

Saba fish can have a strong fishy taste, but you can reduce this by soaking it in milk or vinegar for 30 minutes before cooking. This will help to neutralise the fishy flavour and make it more palatable.

What are some authentic Japanese mackerel recipes?

There are many authentic Japanese mackerel recipes, including Saba no Misoni (mackerel simmered in miso), Saba no Shioyaki (grilled mackerel with salt), and Saba Nitsuke (mackerel simmered in soy sauce). These dishes are all easy to make and are full of flavour.

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