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Chinese-style Milkfish Recipe

By Gabriela Esteban  •   10 minute read

Chinese-style Milkfish Recipe

The versatile milkfish, also known as bangus or 虱目鱼 (shī mù yú), is a favourite in Chinese cuisine. It offers a mild flavour and delicate texture that can be adapted to suit various dishes. If you're seeking a new recipe to enjoy, consider trying out milkfish.

When selecting milkfish, look for fish that have clear eyes, bright red gills, and shiny skin. The flesh should be firm and not too soft. Proper preparation is key to achieving the best results when cooking milkfish. This includes scaling, gutting, and filleting the fish, as well as marinating it to enhance its flavour.     

There are many ways to cook milkfish, including baking, frying, and steaming. Each method brings out a different flavour and texture in the fish. Chinese cuisine offers a variety of milkfish recipes that are easy to prepare and delicious to eat. In addition, milkfish is also low in calories, with 126 calories per 85g serving. So why not try your hand at cooking with milkfish and enjoy a tasty and nutritious meal?          

Key Takeaways     

  • Milkfish is a versatile ingredient that can be used in various Chinese dishes.
  • Proper selection and preparation of milkfish is important for achieving the best results.     
  • Chinese cuisine offers a variety of milkfish recipes that are easy to prepare and delicious to eat.

Selecting Quality Milkfish

When it comes to selecting milkfish for your Chinese recipe, freshness is key. Here are some indicators to look out for:

Freshness Indicators

  • Appearance: Look for milkfish that have bright silver skin and clear eyes. The flesh should be firm and shiny. 
  • Smell: Fresh milkfish should have a clean, ocean-like smell. Avoid fish that have a strong or unpleasant odour.    
  • Bones: Check for any signs of discolouration or softness around the bones. Fresh milkfish should have hard, white bones.       

Where to Buy

You can find milkfish in most Asian supermarkets or fish markets. Look for a reputable seller who sources their fish from a trusted supplier. If you're unsure about the quality of the milkfish, ask the seller for more information.
If you can't find fresh milkfish, you can use frozen milkfish instead. Just make sure to thaw it properly before cooking.

As a suggestion, you can also use other types of seafood in your milkfish recipe. For example, you can add prawns or squid to your dish for an extra burst of flavour. Just make sure to adjust the cooking time accordingly.    

Preparation Techniques  

Cleaning and Deboning

Before cooking milkfish, it is important to clean and debone it properly. Start by removing the scales of the fish using a fish scaler or the back of a knife. Once the scales are removed, cut off the head and tail of the fish. Then, make an incision along the belly of the fish and remove the entrails. Rinse the fish thoroughly with cold water and pat dry using a paper towel.

Next, debone the fish by making an incision along the spine of the fish. Use a spoon or your fingers to gently remove the bones from the fish. Be careful not to damage the flesh of the fish while deboning it.

Marinating Milkfish 

Marinating the milkfish is an essential step in preparing it for cooking. There are many different marinade recipes that you can use, depending on your personal taste preferences.

A simple marinade recipe involves mixing together soy sauce, lemon juice, salt, ginger, and garlic. Marinate the milkfish in the mixture for at least 30 minutes before cooking. You can also add other ingredients to the marinade, such as sugar, vinegar, or sesame oil, to give the fish a unique flavour.

When marinating the milkfish, you can use a plastic bag or a shallow dish to hold the fish and the marinade. Cover the dish with aluminium foil or plastic wrap and refrigerate it for at least 30 minutes.  

Seafood can also be added to the marinade to enhance the flavour of the milkfish. Shrimps, squid, and clams are great options that can be used along with the milkfish.

Overall, cleaning and deboning the milkfish properly and marinating it with the right ingredients are crucial steps in preparing a delicious milkfish dish.

Milkfish Cooking Methods

If you're wondering how to cook milkfish, there are several delicious methods to try. Pan-frying is perfect for a quick meal, giving the fillets a crispy golden crust. Grilling adds a smoky, flavourful touch. For a healthier option, baking milkfish with a drizzle of oil is both simple and tasty. Whichever method you choose, using different techniques and flavours can elevate the milkfish, making the dish even more special.

Pan-Frying Milkfish

Pan-frying is a quick and easy way to cook milkfish. Start by heating a small amount of oil in a non-stick pan over medium heat. Once the oil is hot, add the milkfish fillets and cook for 3-4 minutes on each side until golden brown. Make sure to use a spatula to flip the fish gently to avoid breaking the delicate fillets.

If you want to add a seafood twist to your milkfish recipe, you can try using prawns or shrimps as a side dish. Cook the prawns or shrimps in a separate pan with a little bit of oil and garlic until they turn pink, then serve them alongside the fried milkfish.

Grilling Milkfish

Grilling is another great way to cook milkfish, especially during the summer months. Preheat your grill to medium-high heat and brush the milkfish fillets with a little bit of oil to prevent them from sticking. Place the fillets on the grill and cook for 3-4 minutes on each side until they are fully cooked through.

If you want to add some extra flavour to your grilled milkfish, you can try marinating the fillets in a mixture of soy sauce, lemon juice, and ginger before grilling. This will give the fish a delicious Asian-inspired flavour.

Baking Milkfish

Baking is a healthy and easy way to cook milkfish. Preheat your oven to 180°C and place the milkfish fillets in a baking dish. Drizzle a little bit of oil over the fillets and season with salt and pepper. Bake the fish for 15-20 minutes until it is fully cooked through.  

If you want to add a seafood twist to your baked milkfish recipe, you can try using scallops or mussels as a topping. Simply place the scallops or mussels on top of the milkfish fillets before baking and they will cook together in the oven.

Serving and Pairings

Accompaniments

When serving your Chinese-style milkfish dish, there are a few accompaniments that can really enhance the flavours and textures of the meal. A bed of steamed or white rice is the perfect base for your milkfish, soaking up any extra sauce and adding a subtle flavour to the dish.

If you're looking to add a bit of zing to your meal, consider serving your milkfish with a wedge of lemon. The citrusy flavour pairs well with the savoury fish and can help to balance out any rich or heavy flavours in the dish.

For a more substantial meal, consider adding some additional seafood to your milkfish recipe. Shrimp, scallops, or clams can all be delicious additions, adding a variety of textures and flavours to the dish. 

Presentation Tips

When it comes to presentation, there are a few simple tips that can help elevate your milkfish dish to the next level. Serving your meal on a large, decorative plate can make it feel more special and add a touch of elegance to your presentation.

To really make your dish pop, consider garnishing it with some fresh herbs or thinly sliced vegetables. A sprinkling of chopped parsley or cilantro can add a pop of colour and freshness to your dish, while some thinly sliced scallions or red peppers can add a bit of crunch and texture.

Overall, the key to a great presentation is to keep it simple and let the flavours of your dish speak for themselves. With a few simple accompaniments and presentation tips, you can turn your Chinese-style milkfish into a show-stopping meal that is sure to impress.

Chinese Milkfish Recipes

If you're looking for a delicious and healthy seafood dish, Chinese milkfish recipes are a great place to start. Milkfish is a popular fish in Chinese cuisine, and it can be prepared in many different ways. Here are two milkfish recipes that are sure to satisfy your taste buds.

Milky Fish Soup
This milkfish recipe is a classic Chinese dish that is easy to make and packed with flavour. To make this soup, you'll need milkfish, tofu, ginger, garlic, tomato, white pepper, and broth. First, sauté the ginger and garlic in a pan until fragrant. Then, add the tomato and sauté until it softens. Next, add the broth and bring to a boil. Add the milkfish and tofu, and let the soup simmer for about 10-15 minutes. Finally, season with white pepper and garnish with cilantro.   

If you're looking to add more seafood to your soup, you can also add shrimp or scallops. Just make sure to adjust the cooking time accordingly.

Milkfish Tenders with Tomato Sauce
This milkfish recipe with tomato sauce is a flavorful dish that’s easy to prepare with some quick steps. Marinate the milkfish for 10 minutes while preparing the vegetables. Sear the fish until golden and set aside. In the same pan, sauté scallions, ginger, chilies, and tomatoes until softened. Add the milkfish back in, lower the heat, and cook for a few more minutes to blend the flavours. Garnish with chopped scallions and serve. You can swap the milkfish with other white fish, but avoid strong flavours like salmon. The sweet and tangy sauce makes this dish a standout!

Overall, Chinese milkfish recipes are a great way to incorporate seafood into your diet. With their delicious flavours and health benefits, these recipes are sure to become a staple in your kitchen.    

Alternative Fish to Milkfish (Bangus)

Bangus, or milkfish, is a delicious and versatile fish that can be cooked in various ways. However, if milkfish is unavailable or you simply wish to try other fish with a similar taste, there are several excellent substitutes to consider.

Pomfret
Pomfret shares the same buttery flavour as bangus. It’s an ocean fish that can be found in both wet markets and supermarkets. High in fat content, pomfret is a great source of calcium, vitamins A and D, and B vitamins. 

Chilean Sea Bass       
Chilean sea bass, also known as cod, has a rich, buttery flavour and tender texture, making it a versatile option for various dishes, just like bangus. It’s also an excellent source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids.

Grouper 
Grouper is another fish with a mild flavour, similar to bass and halibut. There are two common types of grouper: black and red. Black grouper has firmer meat, while red grouper offers a sweeter, milder taste. Both are good sources of essential minerals, vitamins, and fats, including omega-3 fatty acids.   

Halibut  
Halibut is a versatile fish that can be prepared in numerous ways and serves as a great substitute for bangus. It’s rich in nutrients such as niacin, phosphorus, selenium, vitamin B12, and zinc, making it a healthy alternative. 

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I cook a whole milkfish in a traditional Chinese style? +
Cooking a whole milkfish in a traditional Chinese style is relatively easy. Firstly, you need to clean the fish properly by removing the scales, guts, and gills. Once that's done, you can marinate the fish with soy sauce, rice wine, ginger, and garlic. After marinating for a few hours, you can steam the fish for around 20-25 minutes. You can then garnish the fish with some green onions and cilantro before serving.
What are some simple ways to prepare milkfish with a Chinese twist? +
Milkfish can be prepared in many ways with a Chinese twist. One popular way is to grill the fish and serve it with a mixture of soy sauce, vinegar, and ginger. Another way is to fry the fish and serve it with a sweet and sour sauce. You can also make a stir-fry with milkfish, vegetables, and some oyster sauce.
Can you suggest a good fried milkfish recipe that's influenced by Chinese cuisine? +
If you're looking for a delicious fried milkfish recipe that's influenced by Chinese cuisine, you can try making salt and pepper milkfish. To make this dish, you need to marinate the fish with salt, pepper, and cornstarch. After marinating, you can deep fry the fish until it's crispy and golden brown. You can then serve it with some sliced green onions and chili peppers.
What are the health benefits of including milkfish in my diet? +
Milkfish is a great source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids, which are essential for maintaining a healthy heart and brain. It also contains vitamins and minerals such as vitamin D, calcium, and phosphorus, which are essential for strong bones and teeth.
How can I debone milkfish efficiently before cooking it Chinese style? +
Deboning milkfish can be a bit tricky, but with a little practice, you can do it efficiently. Firstly, you need to make a cut along the spine of the fish and remove the head and tail. Then, you need to gently scrape the flesh away from the bones using a spoon or a knife. You can also use a pair of tweezers to remove any remaining bones.
What's the secret to making a delicious Chinese-style milkfish dish? +
The secret to making a delicious Chinese-style milkfish dish is to use fresh ingredients and to marinate the fish properly. You can use a combination of soy sauce, rice wine, ginger, and garlic to marinate the fish for a few hours before cooking. You can also add some seafood such as prawns or clams to the dish to enhance the flavour. With Seaco's fresh seafood delivered right to your doorstep, you can easily get the best ingredients to make this meal truly special. With Seaco's fresh seafood delivered right to your doorstep, you can easily get the best ingredients to make this meal truly special.
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