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Japanese Fish Roe Recipe: How to Make Ikura at Home

By Gabriela Esteban  •   6 minute read

If you're looking for a unique and delicious addition to your Japanese cuisine, look no further than fish roe. Fish roe, or eggs, is a popular ingredient in Japanese cooking, especially in sushi and sashimi dishes. There are several types of fish roe commonly used in Japanese cuisine, including ikura, tobiko, and masago, each with its own distinct flavour and texture.

A pair of chopsticks picking up a glistening pile of orange fish roe from a ceramic dish, with a small dollop of wasabi on the side

Preparing the roe is an important step in creating a delicious dish. It's important to handle the roe carefully to avoid breaking the delicate eggs. Once prepared, the roe can be cooked in a variety of ways, including simmering, grilling, or pan-frying. Whether you're a seasoned chef or a beginner, incorporating fish roe into your cooking can add a new dimension of flavour to your dishes.

Cooking and serving Japanese fish roe can be a fun and creative process. From topping sushi rolls with bright orange tobiko to adding a salty burst of flavour to a comforting bowl of rice, the possibilities are endless. Whether you're looking to impress guests with an elegant sashimi platter or simply want to add a new ingredient to your favourite comfort food, fish roe is a versatile and delicious addition to any dish.

Key Takeaways

  • Fish roe is a popular ingredient in Japanese cuisine, especially in sushi and sashimi dishes.
  • Preparing the roe carefully is important to avoid breaking the delicate eggs, and it can be cooked in a variety of ways.
  • Fish roe adds a unique and delicious flavour to dishes and can be used in a variety of creative ways.

Preparing the Roe

A chef mixes soy sauce and mirin with fresh fish roe in a bowl, ready to create a traditional Japanese dish

When it comes to preparing Japanese fish roe, there are a few things to keep in mind to ensure that the end result is delicious and flavourful. In this section, we will explore the three main steps involved in preparing the roe: selecting the roe, cleaning and curing, and seasoning and flavouring.

Selecting the Roe

The first step in preparing fish roe is to select the right type of roe. If you are making a traditional Japanese dish, you will want to use tobiko, which is the roe of Japanese flying fish. However, other types of roe, such as salmon roe, can also be used. When selecting the roe, look for bright, firm eggs that are free of any blemishes or signs of spoilage.

Cleaning and Curing

Once you have selected your roe, the next step is to clean and cure it. Start by rinsing the roe under cold running water to remove any dirt or debris. Next, place the roe in a bowl and cover it with a mixture of salt and sugar. The ratio of salt to sugar should be 3:1. Mix the roe and the salt-sugar mixture together, making sure that the roe is completely coated.

Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and place it in the refrigerator. Allow the roe to cure for at least 24 hours. After 24 hours, remove the roe from the bowl and rinse it under cold running water to remove any excess salt.

Seasoning and Flavouring

The final step in preparing fish roe is to season and flavour it. In a small bowl, mix together soy sauce, mirin, sake, dashi, and water. The exact measurements will depend on your personal taste preferences, but a good rule of thumb is to use equal parts of each ingredient.

Place the roe in a shallow dish and pour the seasoning mixture over it. Make sure that the roe is completely covered with the seasoning mixture. Cover the dish with plastic wrap and place it in the refrigerator. Allow the roe to marinate for at least 2 hours before serving.

By following these simple steps, you can prepare delicious and flavourful Japanese fish roe that is sure to impress your guests.

Cooking and Serving

A chef prepares and serves Japanese fish roe dish

Japanese Fish Roe Omelette

One of the simplest ways to cook fish roe is to make an omelette. Start by whisking together eggs, and season with salt and pepper. Then, add the fish roe and stir gently, making sure not to break the delicate eggs. Heat a non-stick pan over medium heat and add a little oil. Pour in the egg mixture and cook until the bottom is set. Flip the omelette and cook until the other side is golden brown. Garnish with spring onions and shiso leaves for a burst of freshness.

Ikura Don

Ikura Don is a classic Japanese dish that features salmon roe served over a bowl of rice. To make this dish, combine the salmon roe with soy sauce, mirin or sake, and dashi powder. Let it marinate for at least 15 minutes. Cook the rice separately and spoon the salmon roe over the rice. Garnish with wasabi, nori strips, and shiso leaves. The combination of the salty salmon roe and the sweet rice is a match made in heaven.

Incorporating into Sushi Rolls

Fish roe is a popular ingredient in sushi rolls. Tobiko, or flying fish roe, is a common type of fish roe used in sushi. Its bright orange color adds a pop of color to the sushi roll, while its crunchy texture provides a satisfying crunch. To incorporate fish roe into sushi rolls, simply sprinkle it over the rice before rolling. You can also mix it with mayonnaise to create a creamy filling for the sushi roll. Other types of fish roe, such as capelin roe or shrimp roe, can also be used in sushi rolls for a unique twist.

Fish roe is a nutritious ingredient that is high in omega-3 fatty acids. It is also low in cholesterol and sodium, making it a healthy addition to your diet. When cooking fish roe, it is important to handle it delicately, as the egg sack and membrane can easily break. Use a non-stick pan over medium heat to cook fish roe omelettes, and avoid overcooking to maintain its delicate texture. Frozen fish roe can also be used in recipes, but be sure to thaw it completely before cooking. Overall, fish roe is a delicious and versatile ingredient that can add a pop of color and crunch to any dish.

Frequently Asked Questions

A bowl filled with glistening, orange fish roe, surrounded by traditional Japanese ingredients and utensils

What's the simplest way to prepare Japanese fish roe?

The easiest way to prepare Japanese fish roe is by simply serving it as a topping on sushi or sashimi. You can also mix it with mayonnaise to create a delicious spread for sandwiches or crackers. Another simple way to enjoy it is by sprinkling it on top of a bowl of rice.

How can I make a Japanese fish roe dish that's similar to the Chinese style?

If you're looking to make a Japanese fish roe dish that's similar to the Chinese style, you can try making a stir-fry with vegetables and fish roe. Simply sauté some chopped vegetables in a wok or frying pan, add the fish roe, and stir-fry until everything is cooked through. You can also add some soy sauce or other seasonings to give it a more Chinese flavour.

Could you suggest the top-rated Japanese fish roe recipes?

Some popular Japanese fish roe recipes include mentaiko pasta, which is a spicy pasta dish made with cured pollock roe, and tobiko sushi rolls, which are sushi rolls topped with flying fish roe. You can also try making a Japanese-style omelette with fish roe mixed in.

Is there a method to cook fish roe in an Indian style?

While fish roe is not typically used in Indian cuisine, you can try adding some Indian spices to create a unique flavour. For example, you could mix fish roe with curry powder and serve it as a side dish with rice and other Indian dishes.

What's the posh Japanese fish roe that people rave about?

The most expensive and highly prized Japanese fish roe is called uni, which is the roe of the sea urchin. Uni has a rich, creamy flavour and is often served as a delicacy in high-end restaurants.

Can you tell me how roe differs from caviar?

Roe refers to the eggs of any fish, while caviar specifically refers to the eggs of sturgeon fish. Caviar is typically more expensive and has a more delicate flavour than other types of fish roe.

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