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How to Cook Fish Bone Soup: A Simple Recipe

By Gabriela Esteban  •   5 minute read

If you're looking for a nutritious and flavourful soup, fish bone soup is a great option. Not only is it delicious, but it's also packed with nutrients like omega-3 fatty acids, calcium, and collagen. Plus, it's a great way to use up fish bones that might otherwise go to waste.

A pot simmers on a stove with fish bones, vegetables, and herbs. Steam rises as the broth thickens, filling the kitchen with a savory aroma

Preparing the ingredients for fish bone soup is relatively easy.

You'll need fish bones (either from a whole fish or from fish fillets), ginger, garlic, scallions, and any other vegetables or herbs you want to add for flavor.

Once you have all your ingredients, it's time to start cooking the soup.

Cooking fish bone soup can take a bit of time, but it's well worth the effort.

First, you'll need to simmer the fish bones in water to create a flavorful broth.

Then, you can add your vegetables and herbs and let the soup simmer for another 20-30 minutes.

Once everything is cooked through, strain out the solids and enjoy your delicious and nutritious fish bone soup.

Key Takeaways

  • Fish bone soup is a nutritious and flavourful option that's easy to make at home.
  • Preparing the ingredients involves using fish bones, ginger, garlic, scallions, and any other vegetables or herbs you want to add for flavor.
  • Cooking the soup involves simmering the fish bones in water to create a flavorful broth and then adding your vegetables and herbs before straining out the solids.

Preparing the Ingredients

Fresh fish bones and vegetables are being chopped on a wooden cutting board, while a pot of water simmers on the stove

Before you start cooking, it is important to prepare all your ingredients. Here are the steps you need to follow to prepare the ingredients for your fish bone soup.

Selecting the Fish

When making fish bone soup, it is important to select the right type of fish.

You want to choose a fish that has a lot of bones, such as snapper, cod, or halibut. These types of fish will give your soup a rich, flavorful broth.

Cleaning and Preparing Bones

Once you have your fish, you need to clean and prepare the bones.

Rinse the bones under cold water to remove any debris or blood.

Then, place them in a large pot and cover them with water. Bring the water to a boil, then reduce the heat and let the bones simmer for at least an hour.

Skim any foam or impurities that rise to the surface.

Vegetable and Aromatics Prep

While the bones are simmering, you can prepare your vegetables and aromatics.

Peel and slice a piece of ginger, chop an onion, and mince some garlic.

You can also add some carrots, daikon, and tomatoes for extra flavour.

Once the bones have simmered for an hour, strain the broth and discard the bones.

Return the broth to the pot and add your vegetables and aromatics.

Bring the soup to a boil, then reduce the heat and let it simmer for another 30 minutes.

Cooking the Soup

A pot of fish bones simmer in a broth with vegetables, herbs, and spices, steam rising as the soup cooks on the stove

Creating the Broth

To start making fish bone soup, you'll need to create a broth.

Begin by boiling water in a large pot over high heat. Once the water is boiling, add the fish bones and allow them to cook for about 10 minutes.

This will create a milky white fish soup base that is the foundation of the dish.

Enhancing the Flavour

To enhance the flavour of the soup, add salt, pepper, and fish sauce to taste.

Fish sauce is a key ingredient in many Southeast Asian dishes, and it adds a salty, umami flavour to the soup.

If you prefer a more savoury taste, you can add a few pieces of tofu to the broth as well.

Finishing Touches and Garnishing

Once you've added all the ingredients to the soup, let it simmer for another 10-15 minutes.

This will allow the flavours to blend together and create a delicious broth.

Before serving, garnish the soup with chopped scallions and fresh coriander. This will add a pop of colour and freshness to the dish.

Frequently Asked Questions

A pot simmering with fish bones, vegetables, and herbs. Steam rises as a chef stirs the fragrant broth

What's the best way to extract collagen from fish bones for broth?

To extract the collagen from fish bones, it's recommended to simmer the bones for at least 3 hours.

This will allow the collagen to break down and create a rich, flavourful broth.

Additionally, adding an acidic ingredient like vinegar or lemon juice can help to extract more collagen.

Can you walk me through preparing a traditional Japanese fish bone soup?

A traditional Japanese fish bone soup, also known as dashi, is made by simmering kombu (dried kelp) and bonito flakes (dried, smoked fish) in water.

After simmering for around 30 minutes, strain the broth and it's ready to use as a base for various Japanese dishes like miso soup and udon noodles.

How long should I simmer fish bones to make a flavoursome broth?

To make a flavoursome fish bone broth, it's recommended to simmer the bones for at least 2-3 hours.

This will allow the flavours to develop and create a rich, tasty broth.

What are the steps to making a hearty salmon fish bone soup?

To make a hearty salmon fish bone soup, start by simmering the salmon bones in water for around 2 hours.

Then, add in your desired vegetables like carrots, onions, and celery, and let them cook for an additional 30 minutes.

Finally, add in your favourite herbs and spices to taste, and serve hot.

Could you tell me how to create a Chinese-style fish bone soup?

To create a Chinese-style fish bone soup, start by boiling the fish bones in water for around 30 minutes.

Then, add in your desired vegetables like bok choy, mushrooms, and carrots, and let them cook for an additional 30 minutes.

Finally, add in your favourite Chinese herbs and spices like ginger, garlic, and star anise, and serve hot.

Are there any health benefits associated with consuming fish bone soup?

Yes, there are several health benefits associated with consuming fish bone soup. Fish bones are a rich source of collagen, which can help to improve skin health and joint function.

Additionally, fish bone soup is high in calcium and other minerals, which can help to support bone health.

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